Link opens a downloadable document without warning the user
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Rule code | Link_DownloadWarning_Missing |
| WCAG conformance level | A |
| WCAG success criterion | 2.4.4 Link Purpose (In Context) |
| Must be fixed at source | No |
Description
We detected a link that opened a downloadable document but did not convey this functionality to users. A download initiated by clicking a link without warning the users should be communicated appropriately. Link text that is as meaningful as possible will aid users who want to choose from list of links. Meaningful link text also helps those who wish to tab from link to link. Meaningful links help users choose which links to follow without requiring complicated strategies to understand the page.
How to fix
Ensure all links to downloadable documents include clear, accessible link text or an aria-label that explicitly indicates the file type and action, such as 'Download the Annual Report (PDF)' for direct text, or use <a href='path/to/file.pdf' aria-label='Download Annual Report (PDF, opens in new window)'>Click here</a> for links with aria-labels, to improve accessibility and inform users of the link's behavior and content type